Categorization in the classroom: a comparison of teachers' and students' use of ethnic categories (2024)

Abstract

This paper builds on an analysis of ethnographic fieldwork data and classroom interaction to examine the use and interpretation of ethnic categories among teachers and students of a secondary school class in the city of Venlo, the Netherlands. Students with a migration background, who were born in the Netherlands, often labeled themselves Turk (‘Turk’), Marokkaan (‘Moroccan’), and buitenlander (‘foreigner’), and referred to others as Nederlander (‘Dutch’). Students used these categories in locally specific ways, for example, to engage in the management of everyday social relations and to construct social hierarchies. Teachers, none of whom had a migration background, appeared to interpret students’ labeling practices as related to issues with integration and belonging. They problematized and sometimes rejected students’ categorization, while at the same time, they also displayed orientation to a categorization system that differentiated between students with and without a migration background. Using tools from membership categorization analysis, the paper examines how these divergent category interpretations surfaced and evokes the effects this may have on students and their relationships with teachers.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)354-369
JournalJournal of Multicultural Discourses
Volume15
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2020

Keywords

  • Classroom ethnography
  • categorization
  • ethnicity
  • membership categorization analysis

Access to Document

  • Categorization in the classroom a comparison of teachers and students use of ethnic categoriesFinal published version, 1.5 MB

    Fingerprint

    Dive into the research topics of 'Categorization in the classroom: a comparison of teachers' and students' use of ethnic categories'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

    Cite this

    • APA
    • Author
    • BIBTEX
    • Harvard
    • Standard
    • RIS
    • Vancouver

    van de Weerd, P. (2020). Categorization in the classroom: a comparison of teachers' and students' use of ethnic categories. Journal of Multicultural Discourses, 15(4), 354-369. https://doi.org/10.1080/17447143.2020.1780243

    van de Weerd, Pomme. / Categorization in the classroom: a comparison of teachers' and students' use of ethnic categories. In: Journal of Multicultural Discourses. 2020 ; Vol. 15, No. 4. pp. 354-369.

    @article{4cb56959726641ee837a693faa0b0ede,

    title = "Categorization in the classroom: a comparison of teachers' and students' use of ethnic categories",

    abstract = "This paper builds on an analysis of ethnographic fieldwork data and classroom interaction to examine the use and interpretation of ethnic categories among teachers and students of a secondary school class in the city of Venlo, the Netherlands. Students with a migration background, who were born in the Netherlands, often labeled themselves Turk ({\textquoteleft}Turk{\textquoteright}), Marokkaan ({\textquoteleft}Moroccan{\textquoteright}), and buitenlander ({\textquoteleft}foreigner{\textquoteright}), and referred to others as Nederlander ({\textquoteleft}Dutch{\textquoteright}). Students used these categories in locally specific ways, for example, to engage in the management of everyday social relations and to construct social hierarchies. Teachers, none of whom had a migration background, appeared to interpret students{\textquoteright} labeling practices as related to issues with integration and belonging. They problematized and sometimes rejected students{\textquoteright} categorization, while at the same time, they also displayed orientation to a categorization system that differentiated between students with and without a migration background. Using tools from membership categorization analysis, the paper examines how these divergent category interpretations surfaced and evokes the effects this may have on students and their relationships with teachers.",

    keywords = "Classroom ethnography, categorization, ethnicity, membership categorization analysis",

    author = "{van de Weerd}, Pomme",

    year = "2020",

    doi = "10.1080/17447143.2020.1780243",

    language = "English",

    volume = "15",

    pages = "354--369",

    journal = "Journal of Multicultural Discourses",

    issn = "1744-7143",

    publisher = "Routledge",

    number = "4",

    }

    van de Weerd, P 2020, 'Categorization in the classroom: a comparison of teachers' and students' use of ethnic categories', Journal of Multicultural Discourses, vol. 15, no. 4, pp. 354-369. https://doi.org/10.1080/17447143.2020.1780243

    Categorization in the classroom: a comparison of teachers' and students' use of ethnic categories. / van de Weerd, Pomme.
    In: Journal of Multicultural Discourses, Vol. 15, No. 4, 2020, p. 354-369.

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

    TY - JOUR

    T1 - Categorization in the classroom: a comparison of teachers' and students' use of ethnic categories

    AU - van de Weerd, Pomme

    PY - 2020

    Y1 - 2020

    N2 - This paper builds on an analysis of ethnographic fieldwork data and classroom interaction to examine the use and interpretation of ethnic categories among teachers and students of a secondary school class in the city of Venlo, the Netherlands. Students with a migration background, who were born in the Netherlands, often labeled themselves Turk (‘Turk’), Marokkaan (‘Moroccan’), and buitenlander (‘foreigner’), and referred to others as Nederlander (‘Dutch’). Students used these categories in locally specific ways, for example, to engage in the management of everyday social relations and to construct social hierarchies. Teachers, none of whom had a migration background, appeared to interpret students’ labeling practices as related to issues with integration and belonging. They problematized and sometimes rejected students’ categorization, while at the same time, they also displayed orientation to a categorization system that differentiated between students with and without a migration background. Using tools from membership categorization analysis, the paper examines how these divergent category interpretations surfaced and evokes the effects this may have on students and their relationships with teachers.

    AB - This paper builds on an analysis of ethnographic fieldwork data and classroom interaction to examine the use and interpretation of ethnic categories among teachers and students of a secondary school class in the city of Venlo, the Netherlands. Students with a migration background, who were born in the Netherlands, often labeled themselves Turk (‘Turk’), Marokkaan (‘Moroccan’), and buitenlander (‘foreigner’), and referred to others as Nederlander (‘Dutch’). Students used these categories in locally specific ways, for example, to engage in the management of everyday social relations and to construct social hierarchies. Teachers, none of whom had a migration background, appeared to interpret students’ labeling practices as related to issues with integration and belonging. They problematized and sometimes rejected students’ categorization, while at the same time, they also displayed orientation to a categorization system that differentiated between students with and without a migration background. Using tools from membership categorization analysis, the paper examines how these divergent category interpretations surfaced and evokes the effects this may have on students and their relationships with teachers.

    KW - Classroom ethnography

    KW - categorization

    KW - ethnicity

    KW - membership categorization analysis

    U2 - 10.1080/17447143.2020.1780243

    DO - 10.1080/17447143.2020.1780243

    M3 - Article

    SN - 1744-7143

    VL - 15

    SP - 354

    EP - 369

    JO - Journal of Multicultural Discourses

    JF - Journal of Multicultural Discourses

    IS - 4

    ER -

    van de Weerd P. Categorization in the classroom: a comparison of teachers' and students' use of ethnic categories. Journal of Multicultural Discourses. 2020;15(4):354-369. doi: 10.1080/17447143.2020.1780243

    Categorization in the classroom: a comparison of teachers' and students' use of ethnic categories (2024)

    References

    Top Articles
    Latest Posts
    Article information

    Author: Patricia Veum II

    Last Updated:

    Views: 6062

    Rating: 4.3 / 5 (64 voted)

    Reviews: 87% of readers found this page helpful

    Author information

    Name: Patricia Veum II

    Birthday: 1994-12-16

    Address: 2064 Little Summit, Goldieton, MS 97651-0862

    Phone: +6873952696715

    Job: Principal Officer

    Hobby: Rafting, Cabaret, Candle making, Jigsaw puzzles, Inline skating, Magic, Graffiti

    Introduction: My name is Patricia Veum II, I am a vast, combative, smiling, famous, inexpensive, zealous, sparkling person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.