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Abstracts & Presentations
2024 ASCO Annual Meeting - Publication Only
Intratumoral injection of Talimogene Laherparepvec (TVEC) has a local oncolytic effect and evokes a cytotoxic immune response. The combination of Trabectedin (T) and Nivolumab (N) is a safe and effective therapy in soft tissue sarcoma (STS). Here, we report an update on an ongoing Phase 2 study that aims to determine the efficacy and safety of adding TVEC to the combination of T and N in advanced leiomyosarcoma (LMS). Objectives: Primary: To assess progression-free survival (PFS). Secondary: (1) To evaluate the best overall response, (2) PFS rate at 6 and 9 months, (3) Overall survival (OS) rate at 6, 9, and 12 months, (4) Incidence of conversion from unresectable to the resectable tumor, and (5) Incidence of treatment-related adverse events (TRAEs). Patients and
Abstract: e23570
First Author:
Sant P. Chawla, MD
Abstracts & Presentations
2024 ASCO Annual Meeting - Poster Session
Recombinant interleukins (rIL) have had limited clinical success due to inefficient tumor targeting and short PK, requiring frequent dosing that leads to aberrant immunostimulation and toxicity. IL-12 potently activates T and NK cells to produce IFNγ and kill tumor cells, yet dosing strategies have failed to provide adequate therapeutic benefit in humans. We developed a novel platform that delivers immunomodulator(s) linked to a fully-human albumin binding (FHAB) domain (Cini, Front Immunol 2023). Single-chain native IL-12 genetically linked to the FHAB provides enhanced tumor targeting and retention through albumin binding to over-expressed FcRn, GP60, and SPARC in the tumor microenvironment (TME), with an improved PK profile, a dose-sparing effect that decreases the toxicity risk, and a broader therapeutic index. Tumor growth inhibition in an immunologically ‘cold’ B16-F10 mouse melanoma model showed the efficacy of IL12-FHAB compared with rIL-12, resulting in significant increases in activated NK, NKT, Th1, and cytotoxic CD8 T cells. SON-1010 is being studied clinically as monotherapy (study SB101) in advanced solid tumors and in healthy volunteers (study SB102) (Chawla, AACR 2023). Atezolizumab (Tecentriq), an anti-PD-L1 immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI), has shown preliminary clinical activity in Phase 1 studies of patients with platinum-resistant ovarian cancer (PROC) (Liu, Gyn Onc 2019; Moroney, Clin Canc Res 2020). SON-1010 may ‘warm up’ the TME to improve ICI effectiveness in these immunologically-active tumors that have high levels of SPARC.
Abstract: TPS5629 | Poster Bd #: 496a
Presenter:
Sant P. Chawla, MD
Abstracts & Presentations
2024 ASCO Annual Meeting - Publication Only
Expanded access for DeltaRex-G, a tumor targeted retrovector encoding a CCNG1 inhibitor, is being studied for advanced cancers.
Abstract: e15086
First Author:
Neal Shiv Chawla, MD
Abstracts & Presentations
2023 ASCO Annual Meeting - Poster Session
Intratumoral injection of Talimogene Laherparepvec (TVEC) has a local oncolytic effect and evokes a cytotoxic immune response. The combination of Trabectedin (T) and Nivolumab (N) is a safe and effective therapy in soft tissue sarcoma (STS). This study aims to determine the safety and efficacy of adding TVEC to the combination of T and N in advanced leiomyosarcoma (LMS).
Abstract: 11556 | Poster Bd #: 490
Presenter:
Neal Shiv Chawla, MD
Abstracts & Presentations
2024 ASCO Annual Meeting - Poster Session
Advanced soft tissue sarcoma is most often associated with a fatal outcome. This report is an update on the results of the SOC-1702 Phase 2 study for previously untreated STS.
Abstract: 11577 | Poster Bd #: 503
Presenter:
Erlinda Maria Gordon, MD
Abstracts & Presentations
2022 ASCO Annual Meeting - Poster Discussion Session
For patients (pts) with advanced sarcomas in the relapsed/refractory setting, there are very few if any effective salvage treatment options. The likelihood of response and/or tumor control only diminishes with each subsequent line of therapy. Monotherapy of PD-L1 inhibitors has shown modest to no activity in most sarcomas, especially in tumors that have little to no PD-L1 expression. Natural killer (NK) cells have recently been implicated in the antitumor response to immune checkpoint inhibitors with some evidence suggesting a role in PD-L1 negative tumors. SNK01 is a first-in-kind, autologous nongenetically modified NK cell therapy with highly enhanced cytotoxicity and over 90% activating receptor expression which can be consistently produced from heavily pretreated pts. Avelumab is an anti-PD-L1 immunotherapy with dual engagement of both the adaptive and innate immune systems. We hypothesized that this combination would be safe, and together better overcome the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment.
Abstract: 11517 | Poster Bd #: 422
Presenter:
Sant P. Chawla, MD
Abstracts & Presentations
2023 ASCO Annual Meeting - Poster Session
Metronomic dosing of gemcitabine, doxorubicin and docetaxel causes less severe side effects than standard chemotherapy for advanced sarcoma. The addition of nivolumab to this regimen has potential to have synergistic effects and improve treatment outcomes.
Abstract: 11555 | Poster Bd #: 489
Presenter:
Neal Shiv Chawla, MD
Abstracts & Presentations
2022 ASCO Annual Meeting - Poster Session
Doxorubicin is a standard of care agent for patients with advanced soft tissue sarcoma, with a response rate of around 15%, progression-free survival of 5-7 months and cumulative cardiac toxicity that limits its use. TTI-621 is a recombinant soluble fusion protein that combines the N-terminal portion of human SIRPα (the binding domain for CD47) with the Fc region of human IgG1, generating a decoy receptor for CD47 on the surface of tumor cells that both over-rides CD47-mediated inhibition of phagocytosis and provides a pro-phagocytic stimulation. Many solid tumors express high levels of CD47 which is associated with poor prognosis, thought to be the result of CD47-mediated inhibition of macrophage phagocytosis and escape of immune-mediated clearance. Interruption of the CD47-SIRPα signaling pathway using monoclonal antibodies to CD47 has shown anti-tumor activity in animal models and in some early clinical trials. The combination of doxorubicin with CD47-targeted antibodies results in enhanced anti-tumor activity and increased macrophage-mediated cell killing in animal models and macrophage-mediated phagocytosis of cancer cell lines invitro, suggesting that combining TTI-621 with doxorubicin might be more effective than doxorubicin alone in tumor types that express CD47 and have high numbers of macrophages, such as LMS. Thus, a Phase 1/2 study was initiated to evaluate this combination in patients with advanced soft tissue sarcoma, including LMS.
Abstract: TPS11593 | Poster Bd #: 491b
Presenter:
Sant P. Chawla, MD
Abstracts & Presentations
2022 ASCO Annual Meeting - Poster Session
Chondrosarcomas (CS) are the third most common type of primary bone cancer after myeloma and osteosarcoma. Conventional CS represent 85–90% of all cases and are typically treated with surgical resection. However, there are no approved systemic treatment options for patients with unresectable or metastatic conventional CS, and outcomes remain poor. INBRX-109 is a precision-engineered, tetravalent death receptor 5 (DR5) agonist antibody designed to overcome the limitations of earlier-generation agonists and exploit the tumor-specific cell death induced by DR5 activation. DR5 is one of two pro-apoptotic receptors for the trimeric tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL). Early clinical activity of INBRX-109 was observed in an ongoing phase 1 trial and warrants further investigation. INBRX-109 has been granted an FDA fast-track designation for conventional CS.
Abstract: TPS11582 | Poster Bd #: 486a
Presenter:
Sant P. Chawla, MD
Abstracts & Presentations
2022 ASCO Annual Meeting - Poster Session
SQ3370, a novel therapy, utilizes Shasqi’s proprietary Click Activated Protodrugs Against Cancer (CAPAC) platform where mutually-reactive click chemistry groups release Doxorubicin (Dox) at the tumor site minimizing systemic exposure. In animals, SQ3370 enhanced survival, T-cell infiltration and antitumor responses in injected and non-injected tumors. Minimal to no toxicity, including no cardiotoxicity was seen in up to 9-fold dose increases in animals. Conventional Dox can induce cardiomyopathy at incidences of 1-20% for cumulative doses from 300-500 mg/m2 in humans and re-treatment with Dox is less effective in heavily pre-treated patients (pts). Here we report interim results of the Phase 1 (NCT04106492).
Abstract: 3085 | Poster Bd #: 77
Presenter:
Sant P. Chawla, MD
Abstracts & Presentations
2024 ASCO Annual Meeting - Publication Only
CD47, an overexpressed factor correlated with poor clinical characteristics and prognosis in OC, is an innate immune checkpoint that binds signal regulatory protein alpha (SIRPα) and delivers a signal to suppress macrophage phagocytosis. Maplirpacept (PF-07901801) is a fusion protein consisting of the CD47-binding domain of human SIRPα linked to the Fc region of human IgG4, enhancing phagocytosis by blocking CD47. Blockade of CD47, both alone and combined with doxorubicin, has shown anti-tumor activity in vitro and in vivo in xenograft animal models. PLD 40mg/m2 conveyed poor efficacy (PFS 4 months; ORR 8%), as did bevacizumab + PLD (PFS 5 months; ORR 14%) (AURELIA), highlighting the need for new treatments for platinum-resistant OC. C4971002 [NCT05261490] is an open label, multicenter dose-escalation and expansion study evaluating the safety, preliminary anti-tumor activity, pharmaco*kinetics and -dynamics of maplirpacept in combination with PLD in patients with platinum-resistant recurrent OC.
Abstract: e17546
First Author:
Daron G. Street, MD
Abstracts & Presentations
2024 ASCO Annual Meeting - Publication Only
Metronomic dosing of gemcitabine, doxorubicin and docetaxel causes less severe side effects than standard chemotherapy for advanced sarcoma. Hypothesis: The addition of nivolumab to this regimen will have synergistic effects and improve treatment outcomes. Objectives: Primary objective: To assess progression-free survival (PFS); Secondary objectives: (1) To evaluate best overall response during treatment period confirmed in a 6-week follow-up, (2) PFS rate at 6 and 9 months, (3) Overall survival (OS) rate at 6, 12 months, and (4) Incidence of treatment-related adverse events (TRAEs).
Abstract: e23569
First Author:
Nadezhda Omelchenko, MD
Abstracts & Presentations
2024 ASCO Annual Meeting - Publication Only
Natural killer (NK) cells play a key role as the main effector cells toward cancer in innate immunity. A leading approach to boost NK cell-mediated anti-tumor activity is via the adoptive transfer of ex vivo activated NK cells. Current allogeneic donor-derived products require lymphodepletion to prevent immunologic rejection of donor cells by the recipient and ensure adequate cell delivery of the product cells to the target. However, lymphodepletion can negatively impact combination therapies where a robust T cell response is desired. SNK02 is a first-in-kind, cryopreserved allogeneic non-genetically modified NK cell product with significant anti-tumor cytotoxicity and over 90% expression of CD16, NKG2D, NKp46, and DNAM-1, that can be consistently produced on a large commercial scale. We hypothesized that higher doses of SNK02 (to overcome autodigestion) could be delivered frequently without the need for lymphodepletion and that it might demonstrate activity against solid tumors that have failed multiple prior standard-of-care treatment options.
Abstract: e14515
First Author:
Victoria Chua, MD
Abstracts & Presentations
2024 ASCO Annual Meeting - Poster Session
Shasqi is a clinical stage biotech that uses click chemistry, a Nobel Prize winning technology, to selectively activate cancer treatments at the tumor. The Click Activated Protodrugs Against Cancer (CAPAC) platform comprises of 1) tumor targeting agents, which carry an activator, and 2) attenuated cancer drugs, which are selectively activated at the tumor by the targeting agent through click chemistry, maximizing therapeutic index and minimizing toxicities. We have demonstrated clinical proof of concept with SQ3370, which uses an intratumorally injected SQL70 biopolymer (bp) with a doxorubicin (Dox) protodrug (SQP33) injected systemically. As previously reported RP2D of SQP33=12x Dox. (NCT04106492).
Abstract: 11555 | Poster Bd #: 481
Presenter:
Nam Bui, MD
Abstracts & Presentations
2024 ASCO Annual Meeting - Poster Session
Despite the evolution of therapeutic strategies for sarcomas in the past four decades, survival in the metastatic setting remains poor. This underscores the urgent need to explore new diagnostic and treatment avenues to improve patient outcomes. Harnessing the capability of RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) to detect gene fusions de-novo, we analyzed treated bone sarcoma samples with the aim to uncover gene fusions and breakpoints that are potentially relevant as clinical biomarkers and treatment targets.
Abstract: 11523 | Poster Bd #: 449
Presenter:
Dmitrii Grachev
Abstracts & Presentations
2024 ASCO Annual Meeting - Poster Session
Patients with R/R osteosarcoma have poor outcomes with a historical 16-week event-free survival (EFS) of ~12% after treatment with salvage therapy (Lagmay et al, 2016). Azenosertib is a highly selective WEE1 inhibitor that induces cancer cells to accelerate through the G1/S and G2/M checkpoints without repairing damaged DNA, causing mitotic catastrophe and cell death. Azenosertib has demonstrated significant synergy with gem in non-clinical models. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the safety and tolerability, determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD), and assess for anti-tumor activity in pts with R/R osteosarcoma receiving C and gem.
Abstract: 11525 | Poster Bd #: 451
Presenter:
Vishu Avutu, MD
Abstracts & Presentations
2024 ASCO Annual Meeting - Poster Session
LUR has shown activity in several solid malignancies. Preclinical studies found synergism for LUR combined with IRI (Galmarini C. Cancer Res 2013; 73: Abst 5499). The phase 1b/2 study PM1183-A-014-15 (NCT02611024) evaluated the LUR/IRI combination in pretreated pts with advanced solid tumors. The recommended dose was defined at LUR 2.0 mg/m2 on Day (D) 1 + IRI 75 mg/m2 on D1, D8 q3wk with primary G-CSF prophylaxis. After observing 3 partial responses in SS pts during the phase 1b part, a phase 2 expansion cohort was implemented to explore this activity further.
Abstract: 11560 | Poster Bd #: 486
Presenter:
Gregory Michael Cote, MD, PhD
Abstracts & Presentations
2023 ASCO Annual Meeting - Publication Only
Metastatic cancer is associated with an invariably fatal outcome. Therefore, innovative therapies are urgently needed. Although expanded access for DeltaRex-G, a tumor targeted retrovector encoding a CCNG1 inhibitor gene, is on-going for an intermediate-size (n = up to 40) population of advanced sarcoma and pancreatic cancer, more data is needed to identify patients who are likely to benefit from DeltaRex-G gene therapy. In this study, we retrospectively analyzed CCNG1 expression in archived tumors of patients who were previously treated with DeltaRex-G and who are active candidates for DeltaRex-G therapy.
Abstract: e15083
First Author:
Erlinda Maria Gordon, MD
Abstracts & Presentations
2021 ASCO Annual Meeting - Poster Session
Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) is an epigenetic enzyme that is aberrantly expressed in many solid tumors. High levels of LSD1 expression are often correlated with poor patient prognosis due to LSD1’s role in cancer cell proliferation, metastasis, and chemoresistance. Seclidemstat is a novel, selective, reversible and oral LSD1 inhibitor capable of inhibiting both LSD1’s catalytic and scaffolding functions. We report preliminary efficacy in AST from an ongoing phase 1 trial.
Abstract: 3073 | Poster Bd #: Online Only
Presenter:
Sant P. Chawla, MD
Abstracts & Presentations
2024 ASCO Annual Meeting - Poster Session
Lurbinectedin (LUR) is a synthetic chemical entity structurally related to trabectedin that inhibits oncogenic transcription and is active in tumors addicted to transcription. Synergistic activity of the combination of LUR with Doxorubicin (DOX) was found in solid tumors. Preliminary results from two trials showed efficacy for LUR/DOX in anthracycline-naïve advanced Leiomyosarcoma (LMS) (1st or 2nd line) at different doses. In a phase 2 trial in soft tissue sarcoma (STS) patients (pts) (mostly with LMS: 12/20 pts), a combination of DOX 50 mg/m2 + LUR 2 mg/m2 Day (D)1 q3wk resulted in a response rate (RR) of 35% (4/7 LMS pts responding) and a disease control rate (DCR) at 24 wks of 40% (1). A phase 1b/2 trial in 10 advanced STS pts found a RR of 60% (5 were LMS, with 3 partial responses) treated at DOX 25 mg/m2 D1 or D1,D8 + LUR 3.2 mg/m2 D1 q3wk, (2). The promising results of these trials provide a rationale for further exploring this combination in a phase 2b/3 trial as first-line therapy for metastatic LMS (SaLuDo - NCT06088290).
Abstract: TPS11590 | Poster Bd #: 514a
Presenter:
Gregory Michael Cote, MD, PhD
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